
Reach new heights without risk: ladder safety tips
Do you know there’s a hidden hazard you likely encounter every day on the job? It’s the ordinary ladder—a tool so common it’s easy to underestimate. Yet, it’s involved in countless accidents (some of which are fatal). Your safety depends on knowing how to inspect, use and care for this essential equipment.
That’s why the PRST team is highlighting four essential ladder safety tips to keep you working safely at any height.
Inspect Before You Climb
Before climbing, check for damage, including loose or missing rungs, cracked or split side rails, wood splinters, loose hardware, or corrosion on metal parts. If you spot any defects, report it and take the ladder out of service immediately.
Close and Set Up Properly
Select the right ladder type and size for the job. Straight ladders should extend 36 inches above the top support point, with the base placed one foot away for every four feet of height. Always set the ladder on solid footing against stable support and never place it on boxes or other objects.
Keep it Safe and Secure
Place ladders away from doorways or high-traffic areas unless protected by barriers. Keep the top and base clear of cords, hoses, or other obstacles and secure the top to prevent slipping of tipping. Never use ladders as platforms, runways or scaffolds.
Climb With Care
Always face the ladder and maintain three points of contact when climbing up or down. Keep both hands free of carrying tools, and make sure your shoes are clean and free of oil, grease, or mud. Never lean out or overreach—move the ladder instead. Only one person should be on a ladder at a time to prevent falls or imbalance.
Ladders may seem simple, but misuse can lead to serious injuries or worse. By inspecting equipment, setting it up properly, climbing safely and respecting limits, you can prevent accidents and protect yourself and your crew. Remember, ladder safety is essential every time you step up.
Prioritize safety at all times
Questions or concerns about your safety on the job? Please call your local PRST team. You can also learn more about our safety policies on our Tradesperson Resource Center.